The  B-45 was designed to counter the threat of German jet fighters in World War
II.  Aiming at a quick delivery time,  North American proposed a
straight forward design with minimal development time.
            
The XB-45 first flew in 1947.  The  Tornado served as an interim jet bomber
from 1948 to 1958 until the larger and faster  Boeing B-47 came on-line. 
Although the B-45 never saw combat, the RB-45 reconnaissance version was used
early in the Korean War.